Search results for " Amphibole"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Early effects of fluoro-edenite: correlation between IL-18 serum levels and pleural and parenchymal abnormalities.

2016

Fluoro-edenite (FE) is a natural mineral asbestos-like fibrous species first isolated in Biancavilla, Sicily. In order to clarify potential involvement of IL-18 in the pathogenesis of FE-induced chest abnormalities, we analyzed IL-18 serum levels in FE-exposed workers (FEEW) and correlated them with pleural and parenchymal abnormalities. A total of 21 FEEWs, residing in Biancavilla for >30 years, with a working seniority of 17 ± 6.1 years were examined. High-resolution computed tomography scans revealed low grade of fibrosis in 8 (38%) FEEWs, and pleural plaques (PPs) in 13 (62%) FEEWs. The mean IL-18 level was 203.13 ± 90.43 pg/ml. Pearson correlation showed a significant association (…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyFluoro-edeniteComputed tomographyNatural mineralPathogenesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrosisRisk FactorsOccupational ExposureParenchymamedicineHumansIL-18; asbestos; natural carcinogenic fibermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAsbestos AmphiboleInterleukin-18General MedicineMiddle AgedPleural Diseasesmedicine.diseaseRespiratory Function Tests030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInterleukin 18FemalebusinessLung Diseases InterstitialTomography Spiral ComputedIL-18
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Phlogopite-pargasite coexistence in an oxygen reduced spinel-peridotite ambient

2021

AbstractThe occurrence of phlogopite and amphibole in mantle ultramafic rocks is widely accepted as the modal effect of metasomatism in the upper mantle. However, their simultaneous formation during metasomatic events and the related sub-solidus equilibrium with the peridotite has not been extensively studied. In this work, we discuss the geochemical conditions at which the pargasite-phlogopite assemblage becomes stable, through the investigation of two mantle xenoliths from Mount Leura (Victoria State, Australia) that bear phlogopite and the phlogopite + amphibole (pargasite) pair disseminated in a harzburgite matrix. Combining a mineralogical study and thermodynamic modelling, we predict …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSciencephlogopiteGeochemistryengineering.materialamphibole010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesArticleMantle (geology)NOupper mantleMineral redox bufferUltramafic rockgeothermMetasomatismGeneralAmphibolePetrology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPeridotitemodelMultidisciplinarymetasomatismphlogopite-pargasiteChemistrygeotherm; model; mantle xenoliths;PargasiteQRMineralogymantle xenolithsGeochemistryphlogopite; amphibole; metasomatism; upper mantleengineeringPhlogopiteMedicinemantle xenolithScientific Reports
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